In Sybase ASE and MariaDB, by default you can simultaneously use both single '' and double "" quotes for string literals.
Sybase ASE:
-- Use single and double quotes for strings SELECT "abc", 'abc';
MariaDB:
-- Use single and double quotes for strings SELECT "abc", 'abc';
Both queries return:
abc | abc |
In Sybase ASE, the QUOTED_IDENTIFIER option is set to OFF by default, so "" double quotes can only be used for string literals (not identifiers).
If you set QUOTED_IDENTIFIER ON, then you can use "" double quotes for identifiers only:
Sybase ASE:
SET QUOTED_IDENTIFIER ON -- Double quotes cannot be used for strings anymore SELECT "abc"; /* Error: Invalid column name 'abc'. */
In MariaDB, the ANSI_QUOTES option is not set by default, so "" double quotes can only be used for string literals (not identifiers).
If you set ANSI_QUOTES, then you can use "" double quotes for identifiers only:
MariaDB:
SET sql_mode = ANSI_QUOTES; -- Double quotes cannot be used for strings anymore SELECT "abc"; /* ERROR 1054 (42S22): Unknown column 'abc' in 'field list' */
For more information, see Sybase ASE to MariaDB Migration.